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2019-03-26
Top Ten Language Users in the World: Chinese
China
has a population of about 1.4 billion. Overseas, there are 50 million
Chinese speakers, including Singapore, as well as overseas Chinese and
students from other countries. Unlike Russian, Arabic, Japanese, Hindi
and other local languages, Chinese people are more powerful in spreading
Chinese. There must be Chinatowns in large and medium-sized cities in
the United States and Europe. In Chinatowns, speaking Chinese is
unimpeded. Population is a factor, and Chinese has become the second
largest language, closely related to China's growing economic strength.
Nowadays, China's total economic output is second only to that of the
United States. There are more and more foreigners studying Chinese in
the world. For nothing else, learning Chinese is good for making money.
2. Top Ten Language Users in the World: English
English
is the official language of more than 1 billion people, 73 countries as
the official language, the United Nations standard language is also
English. In North America, the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom
in Europe, Australia in Oceania, India in Asia, and more than half of
Africa, English is the official language. There is no doubt that
English-speaking countries are the first in their territory. In terms of
the economy of English-speaking countries, it is also the first.
Militarily speaking, it is the first. Apart from a slightly smaller
population than Chinese, English is the world's first language.
3. Top Ten Language Users in the World: Spanish
There
are about 500 million Spanish speakers and 23 countries are the
official languages. Spanish is the official language in Mexico, Central
America, and Argentina, South America. In addition, there are many
Spanish speakers in other countries of the world. The first language of
the United States is English and the second language is Spanish.
Spanish, in every way, is an upgraded version of Portuguese.
4. Top Ten Language Users in the World: French
There
are about 340 million French speakers and 34 countries are the official
languages. Like Spanish, French covers a wide range, especially in some
English-speaking countries, such as Canada, where French is the second
largest language, and nearly half of Africa's countries have made French
the official language. In Europe, France has a stronger economic and
political position than Spain, which is one of the main reasons why
French ranks ahead of Spanish.
5. Top Ten Language Users in the World: Arabic
Compared
with German and Japanese, Arabic has a large population of about 360
million people. The second major advantage is the large area, in West
Asia and North Africa, including Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Egypt, Monaco and
more than 20 countries. In addition, from the perspective of wealth, the
Arab region has more oil, more wealthy people and a larger total
economy. The disadvantage of the Arab region is that the level of
manufacturing and technology is not as good as that of Germany and
Japan, but this does not affect the status of Arabic, because the level
of science and technology is not high in the languages ranked higher.
6. Top Ten Language Users in the World: Russian
Mainly
used in Russia and other member states of the former Soviet Union (as
mother tongue: 164,000,000, as foreign language: 114,000,000), it has
been widely used as the first foreign language teaching in schools in
Warsaw Treaty member countries. During the Soviet period, Russian was
greatly emphasized in the republics it joined. Although many of these
former Soviet Union countries are now beginning to emphasize the
importance of local languages, Russian is still the most widely used
language in these areas, and is also the language used by these
countries when communicating. Norwegian Russian is a mixture of Russian
and Norwegian.
7. Top Ten Language Users in the World: Urdu
(130,000,000
as mother tongue and 140,000,000 as foreign language). Urdu is about
the 20th most widely used language in the world. It is the national
language of Pakistan and one of the 24 mandatory languages of India.
From a macro perspective, Urdu can be seen as a part of hindustani, all
of which constitute the seventh largest language in the world.
8. Top Ten Language Users in the World: German
Germany
and Austria in Europe, with a population of about 100 million, are the
countries that use German as their mother tongue. Other countries such
as Switzerland and Belgium also have a large German-speaking population,
while Britain and France also have a small number of German-speaking
people. The biggest difference between German and Japanese is that
Germany is a land country, and German has a certain market in other
Western European countries besides Germany and Austria. Germany is an
absolute leader in the European Union. Looking at Western Europe, if
Germany ranks second in economy and politics, nobody dares to be the
first. German is a defeated country in World War II. Germany's rights
and interests abroad have been indefinitely compressed, so that few
people speak German outside Europe.
9. Top Ten Language Users in the World: Portuguese
Portuguese
(Portuguese s) is a Roman language. Countries and regions that use it
include Portugal, Brazil, Angola, Macao, Spain, Mozambique and
Timor-Leste, with a total population of more than 200 million.
Portuguese is one of the few widely distributed languages in the world,
and it is also the eighth largest language in the world.
10. Top Ten Languages in the World: Italian
Italian
is the official language of Italy, San Marino, and one of the official
languages of Switzerland, mainly in Ticino and Glauponton. It is also
the second official language of the Vatican (70,000,000 as mother tongue
and 120,000,000 as non-mother tongue), used by some Italian minorities
in Slovenia and Croatia. It is widely used and taught in Monaco. It is
also widely known in the regions of Corsica, Savoy and Nis, where the
Italian dialect was spoken before the French annexation. In addition,
Albania is widely used by local people. Http://www.gaosan.com/Some of
the former colonies of Italy in Africa (such as Libya, Somalia and
Eritrea) speak Italian. But its use is declining. When Eritrea was an
Italian colony, Italian was the indicator language. By 1997, there was
only one Italian Language Institute left. Italian and Italian dialects
are widely used by Italian immigrants and their descendants. In Western
Europe, especially Luxembourg, Germany, the United Kingdom and Belgium,
the United States, Canada, Australia, and in Latin America, especially
Uruguay, Brazil, Argentina and Venezuela. In the United States, Italian
is mainly spoken in the following four cities: Boston, Chicago, New York
and Philadelphia. In Canada, the Italian community is mainly in
Montreal and Toronto. In addition, Italian is the second most widely
spoken language in Australia.
—— Online excerpt